Americans with Disabilities Act
The Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) came into law only 28 years ago which changed the rights
and possibilities for individuals with disabilities to have a right to access
public places and to have jobs in the community (“What is the Americans…”,
n.d.). The goal for this act was to assist individuals with disabilities to
have the same opportunities to be a contributing member of their society and
not face no access to these opportunities due to their disability. Since this
law has been enforced there has been a significant increase in the number of
individuals employed in the community, attending college and universities, and
having the ability to go into public places (“What is the Americans…”,
n.d.).
Research has been completed around the perceptions that
this act has had on employees with disabilities in the workforce. In 1997, West
and Cardy, came to the conclusion that employers/ managers were likely to
deceive someone with a disability based on silent judgements and motive based
on the requirement that they have to make accommodations for these individuals.
Initially, while this civil law was a significant change to the treatment of
individuals with disabilities, there are several ways in which working with
these individuals continues to improve, 28 years later.
Psychology addresses the ADA and incorporates an
understanding of the limitations of disability and works to improve the lives
of these individuals by providing supports. With such a range in individuals
functioning based on a disability, a psychologist will need to have an understanding
of disabilities and developmental levels in order to provide support. I think
the field of psychology has done a lot of work with the development of a
working understanding of developmental disabilities, however I think
preparation for psychologists, social workers, mental health counselors, and
physician’s needs to be better to ensure the proper supports are given to
individuals with disabilities.
References
West, M. S., & Cardy,
R. L. (1997). Accommodating claims of disability: The potential impact
of abuses. Human Resource Management
Review, 7(2), 233-246. doi:10.1016/S1053-
4822(97)90024-3
“What is the Americans
with Disabilities Act?” (n.d.). Retrieved from https://adata.org/learn-
about-ada on September 27, 2017.
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